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I.
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“What,
therefore, have we to do with questions of philosophy? He
to whom the Eternal Word speaks is free from theorizing.
For from this Word are all things and of Him all things
speak — the Beginning Who also speaks to us. Without this
Word no man understands or judges aright. He to whom it
becomes everything, who traces all things to it and who
sees all things in it, may ease his heart and remain at
peace with God. |
Teaching
is, or should be, the acceptance of a God-given charisma. It is
a vocation from God given for the common good and the up building
of others.
The writer of the Imitation is not saying that learning is to be
despised! No! Rather, it is to be channeled and used for the good
of others. Only when misused, when knowledge is sought purely for
self indulgence or self-promotion, does it fall outside the province
of Grace.
In an interesting
note, St. Thomas Aquinas, one of the greatest philosophers and thinkers,
one of the brightest men of all time — whose writings fill vast
volumes — upon a mystical experience of Jesus Christ, returned from
his cell saying that "all that I have written is as so much straw”
before the immediate encounter with God Himself. His learning, his
great treatises, his knowledge ... was "as nothing" before the unspeakable
reality of God.
Is knowledge, then, to be despised? Not at all. But it must be placed
in proper perspective.
“Knowledge” is inseparable from “the Good” — although not all knowledge
is good.
Quite a paradox, yes? What we mean by this is that our familiarity,
our acquaintance with, everything that is good, necessarily implies
our knowledge of it — that is to say, our knowledge of the good
which we apprehend, and our apprehension of the good which we can
then say that we know. How can we be said to possess the good that
is, say, modesty, without knowing what modesty is? If we cannot
distinguish between modesty and immodesty, how can we be said to
know either — which is knowing the difference,
and making a distinction between which is good and
which is not good?
Not only is this the knowledge of what is good, but it is “good
knowledge”. Remember, we said that not all knowledge is good. To
know what is holy, good and pleasing to God is why you are reading
this very article, Little One, yes? Learning of such things and
coming to know them is to our everlasting good, and we never regret
what we have learned, what we have come to know. Indeed, much of
it is necessary to us for our eternal salvation. We must “know”
what is pleasing to God and what it is that the He wills for us.
And this is always, always beneficial to us, in this life, and in
the life to come. No possible harm, no evil whatever, can come from
this knowledge. In this sense, it is “good knowledge”. It benefits
us. It is necessary to us.
But not so “all knowledge”. This was, after all, the blandishment
from the evil one who led our First Parents, Adam and Eve, to the
Original, or first, Sin.
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“And he commanded him, saying: Of every tree of paradise thou shalt eat: But of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat. For in what day soever thou shalt eat of it, thou shalt die the death.” 1 “Now the serpent was more subtle than any of the beasts of the earth which the Lord God made. And he said to the woman: Why hath God commanded you, that you should not eat of every tree of paradise? And the woman answered him, saying: Of the fruit of the trees that are in paradise we do eat: But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of paradise, God hath commanded us that we should not eat; and that we should not touch it, lest perhaps we die. And the serpent said to the woman: No, you shall not die the death. For God doth know that in what day soever you shall eat thereof, your eyes shall be opened: and you shall be as Gods, knowing good and evil.” 2 |
As Adam and Eve tragically
discovered, through an act of disobedience, not “all knowledge”
is good. Consider the narrative a moment: Adam and Eve chose to
know good AND EVIL. How can they have “known” evil
without “experiencing” evil? Can we “know” the color purple without
experiencing it? I cannot, for I am color blind. I
have never seen purple. However much you “describe” it to me, I
can never “experience” it. Only upon “experiencing” the color purple
will I “know” it. The same can be said of anything whatever. This
is a benign example. Let us look at it more deeply. How am I to
“know” “pain” or “suffering” unless I “experience” it? Describe
it to me as you will, if I had never known either, I would have
no understanding — no “knowledge” — of what you were talking about.
Only in experiencing it in my mind, my soul, my body, would I understand
the words that you were using, and could be said to “know” that
of which you speak.
This is too important to pass by lightly. We cannot stress this
enough! Do you think "all knowledge” beneficial? Is "to know" the
highest good? In our world of inflated "intellectuals”, we would
answer, “yes”.
But that is because
knowledge is not Wisdom, although we often confuse the two. Tell
me ... how will you benefit from “knowing” — through “experiencing”
— the stench of rotting flesh? Is this not “knowledge”? What of
coming to experience and really “know” the procedure of an abortion
— seeing, witnessing helplessly, the violent struggle of a child
in its mother’s womb as it is systematically dismembered by a “physician”?
This would be acquiring knowledge, yes? But like Adam and Eve we
discover the reality to be quite different: we would that we had
never experienced either. Such “knowledge, far from benefiting us,
haunts us, fills us with either horror or revulsion, plagues our
dreams and dogs our lives. How we would that we had never “experienced”
and come to “know” either! This type of “bad knowledge”, as it were,
is the evil result of so much: the distortion of the beauty of human
sexuality through pornography whose degrading images are burned
in passion into the minds and memories of our children, the teaching
and promotion in our schools of homosexuality as “a legitimate and
alternative life style” to the youngest students however it robs
them of their innocence, the addiction of our children to drugs
in order to “know” narcotic states of mind.
Clearly, “knowledge” is not, as the great Fathers of the Church
put it, the “summum bonum,” the “highest good.” Each of us
in some way, indeed, in many ways, can attest to this.
Especially in light of St. Thomas Aquinas’s own experience noted
above, it is more than a merely interesting point of observation
— and a beautiful indication of God’s justice — that, through the
ages, many, many simple hearts have ultimately arrived at the same
understanding and grasp of truth as those who have studied books
and had the advantages of learning. These simple hearts, unable
through any fault of their own, perhaps through the lack of opportunities
or aptitude, have in fact received infused knowledge, that utterly
clear and absolutely intuitive knowledge, (apart from any study)
that is a gift of the Holy Ghost. If it is Gods truth we are seeking,
all will arrive at the same end, for Gods message and truth are
the same for all.
This is not
to say that we are free from reading, studying, and learning from
the WORD of God surely and Divinely revealed in Sacred Scripture
— the Holy Bible — to the contrary, we must be immersed in its guidance,
instruction, correction and challenge, for it is, under the guidance
of the Church, the Bride of Christ, the sure path to holiness, and
thus to happiness and fulfillment.
Taken from the above text, let us together utter this beautiful
prayer.
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“O God, You Who are the truth, make me one with You in love everlasting. I am often wearied by the many things I hear and read, but in You is all that I long for. Let the learned be still, let all creatures be silent before You; You alone speak to me.” |
Simplicity of heart enables us to focus on “the one thing necessary”, as Mary, the sister of Martha had chosen wisely. 3 May it please God to make us this wise ... as well as “innocent as doves” 4
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1
Genesis 2.16- 17
2
Genesis 3.1-5
3
Saint Luke 10.42
4
St. Matthew 10.16
Your Little Sister in Christ
Printable PDF Version of Sister's Commentary, Chapter 3
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Totally Faithful to the
Sacred
Deposit of Faith
entrusted to the Holy See in Rome
“Scio
opera tua ... quia modicum habes virtutem, et servasti verbum
Meum, nec non negasti Nomen Meum”
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